What Are Asthma & COPD?
Asthma and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) are long-term lung conditions that affect breathing. Patients may experience coughing, chest tightness, wheezing, and breathlessness often worsened during weather changes or dust exposure.
With the right diagnosis and treatment plan, these conditions can be controlled so you live symptom free.
Symptoms That Shouldn’t Be Ignored
- Frequent or dry cough
- Shortness of breath, even at rest
- Wheezing or whistling sound while breathing
- Tightness in chest
- Fatigue while climbing stairs or walking
- Repeated cold/cough worsening with seasons
Diagnostic Tests Offered
| Test | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 📈 Spirometry | Measures lung function & airflow obstruction |
| 🧪 Chest X-ray | Rules out pneumonia, TB, or structural issues |
| 🩸 Allergy panel | Helps identify asthma triggers |
| 🛏️ Sleep study (optional) | If symptoms worsen at night |
| 🧬 Pulse oximetry | Measures oxygen saturation in blood |
Treatment Approach by Dr. Smit Patel
| Condition | Treatment Plan |
|---|---|
| Asthma | Inhalers (controller & reliever), anti-allergy meds, trigger management |
| COPD | Bronchodilators, oxygen therapy (if needed), chest physiotherapy |
| Overlap or Elderly Cases | Long-term medication planning, home nebulization |
Patient Education & Counseling
- ✅ Correct inhaler usage
- ✅ Recognizing attack triggers (dust, smoke, pollen, weather)
- ✅ Diet & breathing posture guidance
- ✅ Avoiding cold air & pollution exposure
- ✅ Early warning signs of attack explained
Faqs.
Asthma is a chronic condition, but with the right treatment, it can be well-controlled with almost zero symptoms.
No. Inhalers are life-saving and safer than oral medication when used correctly.
Absolutely. With good management, you can live a normal, active life.